Nursing License Exam - Set 4 (MCQs) - Fundamentals of Nursing

Strengthen your preparation for the Nepal Nursing Council (NNC) Nursing License Exam with our Set 4 MCQs on Fundamentals of Nursing. Explore more resources on ctevtnote.com or download the CtevtHub app!

NNC Nursing License Exam Practice Questions - Set 4 (Fundamentals of Nursing)

Test your knowledge with these 25 carefully curated multiple-choice questions focused on Fundamentals of Nursing for the Nursing License Exam. For additional study materials and past exam questions, visit ctevtnote.com or download our CtevtHub app.

1. Which of the following is considered as an indication for administering serum albumin?

A. Maintenance of oncotic pressure

B. Formation of RBCs

C. Formation of WBCs

D. Clotting of blood

Correct Answer: A. Maintenance of oncotic pressure

2. Which of the following intervention is NOT recommended in watery diarrhea?

A. Normal saline

B. Intravenous Albumin

C. Psyllium

D. Potassium supplements

Correct Answer: C. Psyllium

3. Anaphylactic reaction after administering penicillin indicates?

A. An acquired atopic sensitization

B. Passive immunity to penicillin allergen

C. Developed potent bivalent antibodies when the IV administration was started

D. Antibodies to penicillin developed after earlier use of the drug

Correct Answer: D. Antibodies to penicillin developed after earlier use of the drug

4. Which of the following is considered as an example of intentional tort?

A. Negligence

B. False imprisonment

C. Breach of duty

D. Malpractice

Correct Answer: B. False imprisonment

5. Which of the following assessment finding is typical of extracellular fluid loss?

A. Elevated hematocrit level

B. Rapid thready pulse

C. Distended jugular veins

D. Increased serum sodium level

Correct Answer: B. Rapid thready pulse

6. Which of the following is the appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a terminal illness who is passing through the acceptance stage?

A. Encouraging unrestricted visiting

B. Explaining the patient what is being done

C. Being around though not speaking

D. Allowing the patient to cry

Correct Answer: C. Being around though not speaking

7. Which of the following principle guides nurses' priorities at a disaster caused by a collapsed building in an earthquake?

A. Those requiring minimal care are treated first so that they can help others

B. Those with head injuries are treated first so that their care more complex

C. Hemorrhage necessitates immediate care to save most lives

D. Children should get highest priority because they have the greatest life expectancy

Correct Answer: C. Hemorrhage necessitates immediate care to save most lives

8. What is the maximum duration of time the nurse allows an IV bag of solution to infuse in to a patient?

A. 44 hours

B. 24 hours

C. 48 hours

D. 4 hours

Correct Answer: B. 24 hours

9. What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient during the immediate post-operative period?

A. Maintaining a patent airway

B. Observing for hemorrhage

C. Recording the intake and output

D. Checking the vital signs every 15 minutes

Correct Answer: A. Maintaining a patent airway

10. Which of the following is an expected reaction from a client who has just been told by the physician that his tumor is malignant and has metastasis in to several organs?

A. Asking for additional medical consultations

B. Refusing to visit visitors

C. Criticizing medical care

D. Crying uncontrollably

Correct Answer: D. Crying uncontrollably

11. Which of the following clinical findings is expected in a patient who has undergone gastric lavage and prolonged vomiting?

A. Decreased serum osmotic level

B. Increased serum oxygen level

C. Decreased serum pH

D. Increased serum bicarbonate level

Correct Answer: C. Decreased serum pH

12. Which of the following is NOT considered as Metaparadigm of Nursing?

A. Environment

B. Diagnosis

C. Health

D. Person and Nursing

Correct Answer: B. Diagnosis

13. Which of the following is known to have a role in wound healing?

A. Vitamin C

B. Vitamin B complex

C. Vitamin A

D. Vitamin K

Correct Answer: A. Vitamin C

14. Due to release of adrenocortical steroids by stress in patients who have undergone extensive prolonged surgery are likely to develop depletion of?

A. Chloride

B. Sodium

C. Calcium

D. Potassium

Correct Answer: D. Potassium

15. A patient with albuminuria develops edema because of?

A. Rise in tissue colloid osmotic pressure

B. Fall in plasma colloid oncotic pressure

C. Rise in plasma hydrostatic pressure

D. Fall in tissue hydrostatic pressure

Correct Answer: B. Fall in plasma colloid oncotic pressure

16. While a patient with ascites is receiving albumin, the planned therapeutic effect will be greater if the nurse regulates the infusion to flow?

A. Slowly and encourages liberal fluid intake

B. Rapidly and encourages fluid intake

C. Rapidly and withholds fluid intake

D. Slowly and restricts fluid intake

Correct Answer: D. Slowly and restricts fluid intake

17. Which of the following is considered as the most important aspect of hand washing?

A. Time

B. Friction

C. Water

D. Soap

Correct Answer: B. Friction

18. Which of the following ethical principles refers to the duty not to harm?

A. Veracity

B. Beneficence

C. Fidelity

D. Nonmaleficence

Correct Answer: D. Nonmaleficence

19. Alarm, resistance, and exhaustion are concepts related to?

A. Health Belief Model

B. General Adaptation Syndrome

C. Health Promotion Model

D. Transtheoretical Model

Correct Answer: B. General Adaptation Syndrome

20. A tendency to view one’s own way of life as the most desirable, acceptable, or best and to act in a superior manner toward another culture is?

A. Cultural taboos

B. Cultural imposition

C. Ethnocentrism

D. Acculturation

Correct Answer: C. Ethnocentrism

21. Comprehensive, individualized care provided by the same nurse throughout the period of care refers to?

A. Primary nursing

B. Home Health Nursing

C. Critical Care Nursing

D. Team nursing

Correct Answer: A. Primary nursing

22. What is the term used for normal respiratory rhythm and depth in a client?

A. Tachypnea

B. Bradypnea

C. Apnea

D. Eupnea

Correct Answer: D. Eupnea

23. “The goal of nursing is to put the patient in the best condition for nature to act upon him”. This was stated by?

A. Jean Watson

B. Marta Rogers

C. Florence Nightingale

D. Henderson

Correct Answer: C. Florence Nightingale

24. What is the term used for a high-pitched musical sound in clients during a respiratory assessment?

A. Wheezing

B. Crowing

C. Sigh

D. Stridor

Correct Answer: A. Wheezing

25. A woman in labor is receiving an antibiotic. She suddenly complains of trouble breathing, weakness and nausea. The nurse should recognize that these signs are usually indicative of impending?

A. Anaphylaxis

B. Pulmonary egophony

C. Bronchospasm

D. Amniotic fluid embolism

Correct Answer: A. Anaphylaxis

Explore more practice questions: Nursing License Exam - Set 2 (MCQs)

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